5 Ways to Freeze Zucchini
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Ah zucchini… It’s the crop that just keeps on giving. Here are five ways to freeze zucchini so you can enjoy the harvest bounty well into winter.
If you grow zucchini in your garden, you understand how prolific it can be. It is easy to go from nothing to basketfuls of zucchini in a matter of a few days.
Luckily, there are many ways to use zucchini and you have options of preserving the harvest bounty to enjoy well after the garden is finished for the season. Below are five ways to freeze zucchini.
Tips for Freezing Zucchini
When selecting zucchini for freezing as slices, noodles, or halves, choose firm slender young zucchini about 2 inches in diameter and 8 inches long. The zucchini should be bright colored and free of blemishes, soft spots, and wrinkled skin.
As zucchini grows larger, it becomes tough and develops more seeds. Large zucchini are best preserved shredded or puréed. Scoop out seeds and spongy areas with the tip of a spoon.
Ideally, harvest just before freezing for the best quality, or up to three days. Store unwashed zucchini in the refrigerator crisper draw. Wash the zucchini well in cool running water before preparing it for the freezer.
Do you have to blanch zucchini before freezing?
Blanching is the process of partially cooking vegetables in boiling water for a short time to slow the enzymes that causes lost flavor, color and texture. The process of blanching also washes off any bacteria that might be on the surface.
Properly blanched, packaged, and frozen zucchini should maintain high quality for approximately 10 months. For the best quality, blanch zucchini pieces (slices, chunks, and halves) first before freezing.
However, if you are pressed for time and need to get an abundance of zucchini preserved in the freezer quickly, go ahead and skip the blanching. Just be sure to use it up within 2 months and understand that it may get soft or mushy during the freezing process.
I usually skip blanching shredded and noodled zucchini because the quality loss doesn’t matter when adding the thawed zucchini to baked goods. I sometimes even skip blanching diced and sliced zucchini.
How to Preserve Zucchini by Freezing
Freezing zucchini is the easiest way to preserve a bumper crop and uses common equipment you probably have in your kitchen.
Equipment Needed to Freeze Zucchini:
- Large pot of water
- Large bowl of ice water
- Box grater (for grating zucchini)
- Food processor (for grating lots of zucchini or purée)
- Vegetable Spiralizer (if freezing zucchini noodles)
- Knife
- Cutting Board
- Baking sheets
- Parchment paper
- Zipper type freezer bags
- Measuring cup (to measure grated zucchini)
How to Freeze Zucchini Slices
Zucchini slices come in handy for sautés, soups, stir fries, and casseroles. Keep the zucchini slices frozen until you are ready to use and just toss them in.
Large zucchinis don’t work well for this method of freezing. The skin gets chewy and the Consider shredding larger zucchinis instead.
Step 1: Prepare your blanching equipment
Bring a large pot of water to a boil over high heat. While the pot is heating up, fill a large bowl with cold water and ice.
Step 2: Prepare the zucchini
Use freshly harvested, small to medium size zucchini with no blemishes or soft spots. Wash well to remove any residue and soil. Trim off ends. There is no need to peel zucchini, but if you choose to, use a vegetable peeler to remove the skin.
Think about how you use zucchini and cut it accordingly. You can slice it into thick rounds, chunks, or dices.
Step 3: Blanch the zucchini
Drop your zucchini pieces into the boiling water and boil for 3-minutes. Remove the zucchini and plunge into the bowl of ice water to cool for about 10 minutes.
Once the zucchini pieces are cool, remove them from the ice water and dry well with a clean kitchen towel.
Step 4: Freeze the zucchini pieces on baking sheets
Pre-freezing the zucchini pieces before placing them into a freezer bag will help prevent the zucchini from sticking together and allow you to grab a handful when needed.
Add the parchment paper to the baking sheet to prevent the zucchini from sticking to the pan. Spread out the zucchini pieces so they are not touching. Place the baking sheets in the freezer until the zucchini is solid.
Step 5: Package the frozen zucchini pieces into freezer bags
Add the frozen zucchini to freezer bags, remove air by sucking out with a straw, and seal the bag. Label and date and store the frozen zucchini in the freezer until you are ready to use. Use within 8-10 months.
How to Freeze Shredded Zucchini
Thawed shredded zucchini can be used to make frittatas, quiche, and baked goods such as zucchini bread and muffins.
Step 1: Prepare the zucchini
Choose fresh small, medium, or large zucchinis. Wash the zucchini well under running water to remove any residue and soil.
Trim off the ends and cut large zucchini into manageable pieces. If the seeds are large, scoop them out with a spoon. If there are spongy areas in the center, go ahead and scoop that out as well.
Step 2: Shred the zucchini
Use a box grater or food processor with shredding blade and shred the zucchini.
Step 3: Package the shredded zucchini into freezer bags
Fill your freezer bags with the shredded zucchini. The shredded zucchini will stick together, so measure it out and package it up the way you will use it.
I like to measure it out into 2-cup increments because that is the amount my favorite zucchini bread and muffin recipes need. Remove as much air as you can from the bag, label, and freeze flat for easy storage. Use within 8-10 months.
Thaw before using. Keep the liquid if you are using the shredded zucchini in baked goods, but drain it if you are making frittatas or quiche.
How to Freeze Zucchini Noodles
Frozen zucchini noodles are a great addition to soups, stir frys, and as a substitute for pasta topped with your favorite sauce.
Step 1: Prepare the zucchini
Choose fresh small, medium, or large zucchinis. Wash the zucchini well under running water to remove any residue and soil.
Trim off the ends and cut large zucchini into manageable pieces. If the seeds are large, scoop them out with a spoon. If there are spongy areas in the center, go ahead and scoop that out as well.
Step 2: Spiralize the zucchini into noodles
Use a vegetable spiralizer and turn the zucchini into noodles. If you don’t have a spirilizer, use a vegetable peeler and a knife. Slide the peeler down the length of the zucchini to make long strips. Cut the strips into noodle sizes.
Step 3: Pat the noodles dry
Spread the zucchini noodles out on a clean kitchen towel and blot gently to remove extra moisture.
Step 4: Package the zucchini noodles into freezer bags
Fill your freezer bags with the zucchini noodles.
Remove as much air as you can from the bag, label, and freeze flat for easy storage. Use within 3-5 months. Use frozen and cook briefly, only about a minute.
How to Freeze Zucchini Halves
Blanched and frozen zucchini halves are ready for filling with you favorite stuffing and baking in the oven. You can also cut them into smaller pieces while frozen and add to your favorite recipes.
Step 1: Prepare your blanching equipment
Bring a large pot of water to a boil over high heat. While the pot is heating up, fill a large bowl with cold water and ice.
Step 2: Prepare the zucchini
Use freshly harvested, small to medium size zucchini with no blemishes or soft spots. Wash well to remove any residue and soil. Trim off ends.
Cut the zucchini in half and scoop out the seeds to make a cavity for filling.
Step 3: Blanch the zucchini
Drop your zucchini halves into the boiling water and boil for 3-minutes. Remove the zucchini and plunge into the bowl of ice water to cool for about 10 minutes.
Once the zucchini pieces are cool, remove them from the ice water and dry well with a clean kitchen towel.
Step 4: Freeze the zucchini halves on baking sheets
Pre-freezing the zucchini halves before placing them into a freezer bag will help prevent the zucchini from sticking together.
Add the parchment paper to the baking sheet to prevent the zucchini from sticking to the pan. Spread out the zucchini halves out so they are not touching. Place the baking sheets in the freezer until the zucchini is solid.
Step 5: Package the frozen zucchini halves into freezer bags
Add the frozen zucchini to freezer bags, remove air by sucking out with a straw, and seal the bag. Label and date and store the frozen zucchini in the freezer until you are ready to use. Use within 3-5 months.
Thaw the zucchini halves in the refrigerator, drain off any liquid, stuff with your favorite zucchini boat filling and bake.
How to Freeze Zucchini Purée
Zucchini purée is so handy to have in the freezer to add to smoothies, soups, sauces, and baked goods. You can use zucchini puree in any baked goods recipe that calls for shredded zucchini.
Step 1: Heat the water
Bring a large pot of water to a boil over high heat.
Step 2: Prepare your zucchini
Use freshly harvested, small, medium or large size zucchini. Wash well to remove any residue and soil. Trim off ends. If your zucchini is large, scoop out the seeds and spongy centers. Slice into uniform pieces.
Step 3: Cook your zucchini
Add the sliced zucchini to the boiling pot and cook until tender, about 5 minutes.
Step 4: Purée the cooked zucchini
Drain the cooked zucchini and place it in a bowl of a food processor, blender, or place back in the pot and use a handheld stick blender. Process the zucchini until smooth.
Step 5: Package the shredded zucchini into freezer bags
Fill your freezer bags with the zucchini. I like to measure it out into 2-cup increments. Remove as much air as you can from the bag, label, and freeze flat for easy storage. Use within 8-10 months. Thaw before using.
How to Freeze Zucchini and Summer Squash Slices
Ingredients
- 4 pounds zucchini
- 4 pounds summer squash
- 2 gallons water
- 4 trays ice cubes
Instructions
- Wash the squash well under running water, trim off the ends, and cut into rounds, chunks, or dices.
- Fill a large pot with 1 gallon of water, place on the stove, and bring to a boil over high heat. While the pot is heating up, fill a large bowl with the remaining water and ice cubes.
- Once the water comes to a boil, drop the prepared zucchini and summer squash pieces into the boiling water, and boil for 1 to 3-minutes.
- Remove the squash and plunge into the bowl of ice water to cool for about 5 to 10 minutes.
- Once the pieces have cooled, drain, and air-dry on a clean kitchen towel.
- Pre-freeze the squash by laying the slices in a single layer on a parchment lined baking sheet, and freezing until solid.
- Add the frozen zucchini and summer squash to freezer bags, remove air by sucking out with a straw, and seal the bag. Label and date and store in the freezer until you are ready to use. Use within 8-10 months for the best quality and flavor.
Nutrition
I hope these tips help you preserve your abundant zucchini harvest quickly. You can use frozen zucchini just like you would use fresh zucchini for most cooked recipes.
Trust me, once summer is over and the garden is finished for the season, you’ll be thankful you saved some zucchini for later!
This article was originally published September 2, 2014. It has been updated with additional information and photos.
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How do you prepare zucchini for freezing without blanching?
Ellen, You can skip the blanching process, but please review the tips under “Do you have to blanch zucchini before freezing?” so you understand what to expect.
I like that you purée the zucchini Will be great in pasta sauces. Thank you
Carol, Yes pureed is a great way to sneak in to soups and sauces.
Thank you for the most informative article. You left nothing out and even I could understand the concise instructions!
Can you process crooked neck squash the same as zucchini??
Yes, you can. Crookneck and Zucchini are both in the same summer squash family. The process of preserving by freezing is the same for both.
Awesome and easy to understand very informative and helpful, makes me want to go and do the freezing of my zucchini, rather than just give it to my neighbour like I planned to do. Wish me luck, I am trying it tonight!